A decrease in level of estrogen and progesterone causes
A. A Loss of endometrium
B. Growth of dilation of the endometrium
C. Release of ova from ovaries
D. Constriction of uterine blood vessels leading to sloughing of the uterine epithelium
Answer
642.6k+ views
Hint: Hormones are the chemical messengers where this connects the endocrine system of the body to the nervous system, and most hormones are under the control of the brain, and the hormones which are given above are sex hormones, and they play a very important role in pregnancy of females.
Complete answer:
Estrogen and progesterone are the hormones that are released by the ovaries, and they are called female sex hormones, even though they are also present in males in Small amounts.
Both of these hormones play an important role in regulating the menstrual cycle and maintaining the pregnancy and overall these hormones are important to maintain the sexual nature and reproductive health of the females.
Estrogen hormone is the one that is responsible for obtaining the female secondary sexual characters such as breast and maturation of ovules during puberty.
Estrogen is mainly present in three forms such as Estradiol, estrone, and estriol where they have different functions.
In females, if the person once reaches puberty, the hypothalamus of the brain stimulates the ovaries to release these hormones, by which the ovulation occurs which means the release of mature ovules from the ovary.
If the fertilization of the ovule takes place, both of the hormones estrogen and progesterone increase in the levels to maintain pregnancy and progesterone prepares the uterus walls for the implantation.
If the fertilization does not occur in one day, then these hormone levels fall, which causes the shedding of uterine endometrium that initiates the menstruation where the uterine epithelium and ovule are released in the form of menstruation.
So the correct option is D.
Note: ning the pregnancy and menstruation, in the case of pregnancy this hormone is increased in their levels, while If pregnancy not happens, then these hormones decrease in the levels in the body that initiate the menstruation.
Complete answer:
Estrogen and progesterone are the hormones that are released by the ovaries, and they are called female sex hormones, even though they are also present in males in Small amounts.
Both of these hormones play an important role in regulating the menstrual cycle and maintaining the pregnancy and overall these hormones are important to maintain the sexual nature and reproductive health of the females.
Estrogen hormone is the one that is responsible for obtaining the female secondary sexual characters such as breast and maturation of ovules during puberty.
Estrogen is mainly present in three forms such as Estradiol, estrone, and estriol where they have different functions.
In females, if the person once reaches puberty, the hypothalamus of the brain stimulates the ovaries to release these hormones, by which the ovulation occurs which means the release of mature ovules from the ovary.
If the fertilization of the ovule takes place, both of the hormones estrogen and progesterone increase in the levels to maintain pregnancy and progesterone prepares the uterus walls for the implantation.
If the fertilization does not occur in one day, then these hormone levels fall, which causes the shedding of uterine endometrium that initiates the menstruation where the uterine epithelium and ovule are released in the form of menstruation.
So the correct option is D.
Note: ning the pregnancy and menstruation, in the case of pregnancy this hormone is increased in their levels, while If pregnancy not happens, then these hormones decrease in the levels in the body that initiate the menstruation.
Recently Updated Pages
If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

A car covers the first half distance between two places class 11 physics CBSE

The resultant of two vectors overrightarrow P and overrightarrow class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of cos 135 class 11 maths CBSE

A mass M is held in place by an applied force F and class 11 physics CBSE

A solution of glucose in water is labelled as 10 dfracwv class 11 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Proton was discovered by A Thomson B Rutherford C Chadwick class 11 chemistry CBSE

Bond order ofO2 O2+ O2 and O22 is in order A O2 langle class 11 chemistry CBSE

