A wheel has an angular acceleration of $3rad/{s^2}$ and an initial angular speed of $2rad/s$. In a time of $2\sec $, it has rotated through an angle (in radian) of?
A) $10rad$
B) $20rad$
C) $15rad$
D) $25rad$
Answer
654.3k+ views
Hint: First of all we have to separate the given quantities and convert them into S.I units if they aren’t. Now after that we have to define the equation of the angular motion for the angular displacement so that we can use it , $\theta = {\omega _o}t + \dfrac{1}{2}\alpha {t^2}$. Here we can see that we have all the quantir=ties required for the equation, so in the next step, we just have to put it and get the answer.
Complete step by step answer:
Given,Initial angular speed of the wheel is ${\omega _o} = 2rad/s$
Angular acceleration of the wheel is: $\alpha = 3rad/{s^2}$
The time in which we have to calculate the rotation of the wheel is $t = 2s$
Now we have to perform a step by step process to obtain the answer.
We have to define an equation for the angular displacement so that we can equate the given values.
The equation is $\theta = {\omega _o}t + \dfrac{1}{2}\alpha {t^2}$
Substituting the corresponding values in the above equation,
$\Rightarrow \theta = 2 \times 2 + \dfrac{1}{2} \times 3 \times {2^2} $
$\Rightarrow \theta = 4 + 6 = 10rad $
$\therefore$ The wheel has rotated through an angle of 10radians. Hence, the correct option is A.
Note:
The angular displacement of a body is the angle in radians (degrees, revolutions) through which a point revolves around a center or line has been rotated in a specified sense about a specified axis. Therefore we can say that it will vary even in the same plane if we alter the axis of rotation.
Complete step by step answer:
Given,Initial angular speed of the wheel is ${\omega _o} = 2rad/s$
Angular acceleration of the wheel is: $\alpha = 3rad/{s^2}$
The time in which we have to calculate the rotation of the wheel is $t = 2s$
Now we have to perform a step by step process to obtain the answer.
We have to define an equation for the angular displacement so that we can equate the given values.
The equation is $\theta = {\omega _o}t + \dfrac{1}{2}\alpha {t^2}$
Substituting the corresponding values in the above equation,
$\Rightarrow \theta = 2 \times 2 + \dfrac{1}{2} \times 3 \times {2^2} $
$\Rightarrow \theta = 4 + 6 = 10rad $
$\therefore$ The wheel has rotated through an angle of 10radians. Hence, the correct option is A.
Note:
The angular displacement of a body is the angle in radians (degrees, revolutions) through which a point revolves around a center or line has been rotated in a specified sense about a specified axis. Therefore we can say that it will vary even in the same plane if we alter the axis of rotation.
Recently Updated Pages
Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

XIX+XXX A 49 B 51 C 55 D 44 class 5 maths CBSE

If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

Trending doubts
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

What do you mean by retardation What is its SI uni class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Difference between physical and chemical change class 11 chemistry CBSE

