According to the law of floatation weight of floating body is-
A. Equal to the weight of liquid displaced
B. Equal to the volume of liquid displaced
C. is greater than the weight of liquid displaced
D. is less than the weight of liquid displaced
Answer
641.7k+ views
Hint: Recall the floatation law of the floating objects in any fluid. This law is useful to determine the weight of the object floating on any fluid.
Complete answer:
The principle of floatation states that the weight of the floating body is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by the floating body. Therefore, the weight of the floating body is not equal to volume of liquid displacement and greater or less than the weight of the liquid displaced.Hence, the options B, C and D are incorrect.
The principle of floatation states that the weight of the floating body is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by the floating body.Therefore, according to the law of floatation, the weight of the floating body is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by the floating body.
Hence, the correct option is A.
Additional information:
The terms floatation can be defined as the ability of the body to be stable at the upper surface of any liquid.According to the law of floatation, a body of mass 5 kg displaces the mass of 5 kg in any liquid.
There are certain conditions only under which the body in the liquid floats.
1. The density of the material of the body in the liquid must be less than or equal to the density of the liquid. If the density of the body is equal to the liquid density then the body floats but in fully submerged condition and if it is less then it perfectly floats on the top surface of liquid.
2. The centre of gravity of the body and the liquid should be in the same vertical line.
3. The total weight of the body must be equal to the upthrust force of the liquid on the body.The law of floatation can be stated in a number of different ways.
Note:One can also use Archimedes’ principle to prove the floatation law provided the conditions for the buoyant force or the upward force acting on the body in the liquid and the weight of the body should be used carefully.
Complete answer:
The principle of floatation states that the weight of the floating body is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by the floating body. Therefore, the weight of the floating body is not equal to volume of liquid displacement and greater or less than the weight of the liquid displaced.Hence, the options B, C and D are incorrect.
The principle of floatation states that the weight of the floating body is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by the floating body.Therefore, according to the law of floatation, the weight of the floating body is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by the floating body.
Hence, the correct option is A.
Additional information:
The terms floatation can be defined as the ability of the body to be stable at the upper surface of any liquid.According to the law of floatation, a body of mass 5 kg displaces the mass of 5 kg in any liquid.
There are certain conditions only under which the body in the liquid floats.
1. The density of the material of the body in the liquid must be less than or equal to the density of the liquid. If the density of the body is equal to the liquid density then the body floats but in fully submerged condition and if it is less then it perfectly floats on the top surface of liquid.
2. The centre of gravity of the body and the liquid should be in the same vertical line.
3. The total weight of the body must be equal to the upthrust force of the liquid on the body.The law of floatation can be stated in a number of different ways.
Note:One can also use Archimedes’ principle to prove the floatation law provided the conditions for the buoyant force or the upward force acting on the body in the liquid and the weight of the body should be used carefully.
Recently Updated Pages
If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

A car covers the first half distance between two places class 11 physics CBSE

The resultant of two vectors overrightarrow P and overrightarrow class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of cos 135 class 11 maths CBSE

A mass M is held in place by an applied force F and class 11 physics CBSE

A solution of glucose in water is labelled as 10 dfracwv class 11 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

What do you mean by retardation What is its SI uni class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Difference between physical and chemical change class 11 chemistry CBSE

