Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
In the given figure. Tangents TQ and TP are drawn to the larger circle (center O) and tangents TP and TR are drawn to the smaller circle (center O’). Find TQ:TR?
$\left( a \right)1:1$
$\left( b \right)5:4$
$\left( c \right)8:7$
$\left( d \right)7:8$
Answer
660.6k+ views
Hint: In this particular question use the property that from a fixed point tangent drawn on the circle are of equal lengths so use this concept to reach the solution of the question.
Complete step by step answer:
It is given that in the given figure tangents drawn from the fixed point T on the larger circle having center O, are TQ and TP.
Now as we all know that from a fixed point tangent drawn on the circle are of equal lengths.
Therefore, TQ = TP.................... (1)
Now it is also given that in the given figure tangents drawn from the fixed point T on the smaller circle having center O’, are TP and TR.
So again use the property of a circle that from a fixed point tangent drawn on the circle are of equal lengths.
Therefore, TP = TR................ (2)
Now from equations (1) and (2) we have,
Therefore, TQ = TP = TR
Therefore, we can say that
TQ = TR
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{TQ}}{{TR}} = \dfrac{1}{1}$
So the ratio of tangents TQ and TR (i.e. TQ:TR) = 1 : 1.
So, the correct answer is “Option a”.
Note: Whenever we face such types of questions the key concept involved in this is the property of tangents on the circle from an external fixed point which is stated above, so apply this property on larger as well as on smaller circle and simplify as above, we will get the required answer.
Complete step by step answer:
It is given that in the given figure tangents drawn from the fixed point T on the larger circle having center O, are TQ and TP.
Now as we all know that from a fixed point tangent drawn on the circle are of equal lengths.
Therefore, TQ = TP.................... (1)
Now it is also given that in the given figure tangents drawn from the fixed point T on the smaller circle having center O’, are TP and TR.
So again use the property of a circle that from a fixed point tangent drawn on the circle are of equal lengths.
Therefore, TP = TR................ (2)
Now from equations (1) and (2) we have,
Therefore, TQ = TP = TR
Therefore, we can say that
TQ = TR
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{TQ}}{{TR}} = \dfrac{1}{1}$
So the ratio of tangents TQ and TR (i.e. TQ:TR) = 1 : 1.
So, the correct answer is “Option a”.
Note: Whenever we face such types of questions the key concept involved in this is the property of tangents on the circle from an external fixed point which is stated above, so apply this property on larger as well as on smaller circle and simplify as above, we will get the required answer.
Recently Updated Pages
10 examples of evaporation in daily life with explanations

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

A boat goes 24 km upstream and 28 km downstream in class 10 maths CBSE

Write any three differences between metals and nonmetals class 10 social science CBSE

Amit standing on a horizontal plane finds a bird flying class 10 maths CBSE

Two circles of radii 5 cm and 3 cm intersect at two class 10 maths CBSE

Trending doubts
Make a sketch of the human nerve cell What function class 10 biology CBSE

Differentiate between Xylem and phloem class 10 biology CBSE

Identify the feminine form of noun nephew a shenephew class 10 english CBSE

State and prove converse of BPT Basic Proportionality class 10 maths CBSE

Who is responsible for measuring the GDP in India AState class 10 social science CBSE

Identify the feminine form of the word Duke a Dukes class 10 english CBSE

