How will you convert propyne to acetone?
Answer
651.3k+ views
Hint: When the propyne is made to undergo the reaction with the reagents like mercuric sulphate and then followed by its hydrolysis, then the end product of this reaction is the acetone and thus, the propyne is converted. Now, you can easily write the reaction involved in it.
Complete step by step solution:
Propyne is a member belonging to the family of the alkynes which are those hydrocarbons which consist of the triple bond between the carbon atoms and are, thus, also called as the unsaturated hydrocarbon and their general chemical formula is ${{C}_{n}}{{H}_{2n-2}}$ Propyne has three carbon as the name indicates (prop=3 and yne= triple bond) and thus, has the molecular as ${{C}_{3}}{{H}_{5}}$.
On the other hand, acetone is member belonging to the family of the ketone which consists of -C=O group in their compounds and like the propyne, it also consists of the three carbon atoms in it and has the molecular formula as ${{C}_{3}}{{H}_{4}}O$.
Propyne can be converted to the acetone when it is made to undergo the reaction with mercuric sulphate followed by hydrolysis and thus, resultant product, thus formed is acetone. The reaction occurs as:
Acetone is a colourless liquid with a pleasant and fruity odour.
Thus, in this way, we can convert propyne into the acetone.
Note: acetone is used in the makeup products i.e. the cosmetics, in foods, can be used to denature certain alcohols, and is a very important laboratory reagent and is used in the production of the many other chemical compounds.
Complete step by step solution:
Propyne is a member belonging to the family of the alkynes which are those hydrocarbons which consist of the triple bond between the carbon atoms and are, thus, also called as the unsaturated hydrocarbon and their general chemical formula is ${{C}_{n}}{{H}_{2n-2}}$ Propyne has three carbon as the name indicates (prop=3 and yne= triple bond) and thus, has the molecular as ${{C}_{3}}{{H}_{5}}$.
On the other hand, acetone is member belonging to the family of the ketone which consists of -C=O group in their compounds and like the propyne, it also consists of the three carbon atoms in it and has the molecular formula as ${{C}_{3}}{{H}_{4}}O$.
Propyne can be converted to the acetone when it is made to undergo the reaction with mercuric sulphate followed by hydrolysis and thus, resultant product, thus formed is acetone. The reaction occurs as:
Acetone is a colourless liquid with a pleasant and fruity odour.
Thus, in this way, we can convert propyne into the acetone.
Note: acetone is used in the makeup products i.e. the cosmetics, in foods, can be used to denature certain alcohols, and is a very important laboratory reagent and is used in the production of the many other chemical compounds.
Recently Updated Pages
What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

Trending doubts
Draw a labelled sketch of the human eye class 12 physics CBSE

Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?

Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE

Draw ray diagrams each showing i myopic eye and ii class 12 physics CBSE

Which is the correct genotypic ratio of mendel dihybrid class 12 biology CBSE

What is the Full Form of PVC, PET, HDPE, LDPE, PP and PS ?

