Differentiate between parasite and saprophyte.
Answer
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Hint: Parasite lives on a living organism whereas a saprophyte lives on dead and decaying matter.
Complete Answer:
In this question, we will be dealing with the key differences between a parasite and a saprophyte. Using a table lets list the key differences between them,
Note: The other name for saprophytes is decomposers as they help in decomposing of waste and decaying matter.
Complete Answer:
In this question, we will be dealing with the key differences between a parasite and a saprophyte. Using a table lets list the key differences between them,
| Parasite | Saprophyte |
| It lives on a living source known as the host for its nutritional requirements. | It lives on dead and decaying matter for its nutritional requirements. |
| It harms the source either by creating an infection or consuming its food. | It does no harm to the source as the source is already dead. |
| They are eukaryotic organisms. | Some are eukaryotic while some are prokaryotic. |
| They can lead to the death of the source. | They cannot lead to the death of the source. |
| They have intracellular mode of digestion | They have extracellular mode of digestion |
| They do not help in cleaning the environment. | They help in cleaning the environment as they feed on dead and decaying matter. |
| Examples: Lice, Stomach worms | Examples: Bacteria, Fungi |
Note: The other name for saprophytes is decomposers as they help in decomposing of waste and decaying matter.
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