Differentiate between structure of vascular bundles of a dicot stem and a monocot root.
Answer
651.6k+ views
Hint: Dicots have their own vascular bundles in ring arrangement. Monocots have most of their vascular bundles near the outside edge of the stem. Vascular bundle is a part of the transport system in vascular plants. Xylem and phloem are two vascular tissues, both these are present in vascular bundles.
Complete answer:
Difference between structure of vascular bundles of a dicot stem and a monocot root is as follows
Note: Few differences between monocot and dicot roots are:
- The cortex area is narrow in dicot root and wide in monocot root.
- Older dicot roots have a covering of cork whereas older monocot roots show a covering of exodermis.
- Passage cells are absent in dicot and present in monocot.
- In dicot roots xylem vessels are angular and xylem vessels are oval in monocot.
- Pith is reduced or absent and reduced pith is usually small and at the other hand pith is well developed in monocot roots.
Complete answer:
Difference between structure of vascular bundles of a dicot stem and a monocot root is as follows
| Dicot stem | Monocot root |
| - The vascular system found in dicot stems is arranged in ring form.- In ring form, the pith is not scattered rather it is concentrated at the core of the stem.- In each vascular bundle, the xylem and phloem tissue are separated by vascular cambium.- In dicot stem new vascular bundles are not formed as in monocot stems but the existing bundles grow.- The vascular system in the dicot system is open, collateral and endarch. | - The vascular bundles in the monocot root are polyarch and vascular bundles are 6 in number.- Xylem and phloem bundles are alternate with each other.- In this connective tissue doesn’t form the vascular cambium.- This tissue doesn’t become meristematic.- The vascular system in the monocot root is radial with exarch xylem. |
Note: Few differences between monocot and dicot roots are:
- The cortex area is narrow in dicot root and wide in monocot root.
- Older dicot roots have a covering of cork whereas older monocot roots show a covering of exodermis.
- Passage cells are absent in dicot and present in monocot.
- In dicot roots xylem vessels are angular and xylem vessels are oval in monocot.
- Pith is reduced or absent and reduced pith is usually small and at the other hand pith is well developed in monocot roots.
Recently Updated Pages
Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

XIX+XXX A 49 B 51 C 55 D 44 class 5 maths CBSE

If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

Trending doubts
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

What do you mean by retardation What is its SI uni class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Difference between physical and chemical change class 11 chemistry CBSE

