Find the angle in radians through which a pendulum swings if its length is 75cm and the tip describes an arc length (1) 10cm
Answer
677.7k+ views
Hint: We know that the simple pendulum consists of a mass “m” from a string of length l and fixed at a pivot point “p”. When a certain external force is applied it moves back and forth with periodic motion. So it is displaced by a certain angle and it is found using the formula \[l=r\theta \]here l is arc length and “r” is radius or length of pendulum.
Complete step-by-step answer:
we know that the length of the arc is given by the formula \[l=r\theta \]
Here length of arc is l=10cm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1)
Radius or length of pendulum is r=75cm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (2)
Now we need to find the angle in radian or \[\theta \]
\[l=r\theta \]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (3)
\[10=75\times \theta \]
\[\theta =\dfrac{10}{75}\]
\[\theta =\dfrac{2}{15}radian\]
So, the angle by which pendulum swings is \[\theta =\dfrac{2}{15}radian\]
Note: In the length of the arc formula \[l=r\theta \]. The angle that pendulum swings obtained is in radians not in degrees. If in the question they ask to find the angle by which the pendulum swings in degrees then we have to convert radians to degrees. If we multiply the radians with \[\dfrac{180}{\pi }\]it converts to degrees.
Complete step-by-step answer:
we know that the length of the arc is given by the formula \[l=r\theta \]
Here length of arc is l=10cm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1)
Radius or length of pendulum is r=75cm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (2)
Now we need to find the angle in radian or \[\theta \]
\[l=r\theta \]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (3)
\[10=75\times \theta \]
\[\theta =\dfrac{10}{75}\]
\[\theta =\dfrac{2}{15}radian\]
So, the angle by which pendulum swings is \[\theta =\dfrac{2}{15}radian\]
Note: In the length of the arc formula \[l=r\theta \]. The angle that pendulum swings obtained is in radians not in degrees. If in the question they ask to find the angle by which the pendulum swings in degrees then we have to convert radians to degrees. If we multiply the radians with \[\dfrac{180}{\pi }\]it converts to degrees.
Recently Updated Pages
Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

XIX+XXX A 49 B 51 C 55 D 44 class 5 maths CBSE

If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

Trending doubts
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

What do you mean by retardation What is its SI uni class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Difference between physical and chemical change class 11 chemistry CBSE

