How do fungi differ from plants?
Answer
Verified630.9k+ views
Hint: The fungi are the diverse microorganisms which belong to the eukaryotes. They exhibit characteristics which are completely different from plants and animals.
Plants are also eukaryotes but they differ from fungi in many ways from the growth to the mechanism of survival and proliferation or reproduction.
Complete answer:
Note: The Fungi containing mycelium and septa are observed and the mycelium in fungi is a huge network of Fungi where the spores form a highly branched network. This network in the fungi contains specific mechanisms which are not observed in plants. But plants has different cellular and photosynthetic mechanism for the respiration and survival
Plants are also eukaryotes but they differ from fungi in many ways from the growth to the mechanism of survival and proliferation or reproduction.
Complete answer:
| FUNGI | PLANTS |
| They are eukaryotes. | They are eukaryotes. |
| They come under autotrophs because they cannot prepare their own food. | They are Heterotrophs they can prepare their own food |
| The cell of the fungi is made up of chitin which plays a major role. | They do not depend on anyone for the food except sun, water. |
| Fungi lack chlorophyll in their cells hence they cannot under photosynthesis mechanisms to make their own food | They can produce seeds and help increase the habitat |
| They directly or indirectly depend on Heterotrophs and saprophytes that is they feed on dead and decaying organisms | They contain chlorophyll in their cells which allows they to undergo photosynthesis process |
| Few fungi are parasites, they cannot produce seeds | The cell mechanisms exhibit cell division and modifications |
| They can move or spread from one position to other | They cannot move the plants are immobile |
| Fungi absorbs food from hyphae | They make their own food and provide food, nutrients for the autotrophs |
| They do not have root formation mechanism | They contain root growth |
| They are only few organelles in the fungi in most of the fungi there are no organelles | The cell body contains many organelles for food storage, vegetation etc, |
Note: The Fungi containing mycelium and septa are observed and the mycelium in fungi is a huge network of Fungi where the spores form a highly branched network. This network in the fungi contains specific mechanisms which are not observed in plants. But plants has different cellular and photosynthetic mechanism for the respiration and survival
Recently Updated Pages
If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE
A car covers the first half distance between two places class 11 physics CBSE
The resultant of two vectors overrightarrow P and overrightarrow class 11 physics CBSE
Find the value of cos 135 class 11 maths CBSE
A mass M is held in place by an applied force F and class 11 physics CBSE
A solution of glucose in water is labelled as 10 dfracwv class 11 chemistry CBSE
Trending doubts
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE
Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE
What do you mean by retardation What is its SI uni class 11 physics CBSE
Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE
10 examples of friction in our daily life
Difference between physical and chemical change class 11 chemistry CBSE