How do you simplify \[{{\left( -{{3}^{3x}} \right)}^{-2}}\]?
Answer
628.2k+ views
Hint: Assume the simplified form of the given expression as ‘E’. Write the base of ‘E’ as \[-{{3}^{3x}}=\left( -1\times 3\times {{x}^{3}} \right)\] and apply the formula of exponent and powers as: - \[{{\left( a\times b \right)}^{m}}={{a}^{m}}\times {{b}^{m}}\] and simplify the value. Now, use the formula \[{{\left( {{a}^{m}} \right)}^{n}}={{a}^{m\times n}}\] to simplify the value of \[{{\left( {{x}^{3}} \right)}^{-2}}\]. Finally, use the identity: - \[{{a}^{-m}}=\dfrac{1}{{{a}^{m}}}\] to get the answer.
Complete step by step answer:
Here, we have been provided with the expression \[{{\left( -{{3}^{3x}} \right)}^{-2}}\] and we are asked to simplify it.
Now, let us assume the value of the given expression as E. So, we have,
\[\Rightarrow E={{\left( -{{3}^{3x}} \right)}^{-2}}\]
We can write the base, i.e., \[\left( -{{3}^{3x}} \right)\] as \[\left( -1\times 3\times {{x}^{3}} \right)\], so we get,
\[\Rightarrow E={{\left( -1\times 3\times {{x}^{3}} \right)}^{-2}}\]
Breaking the terms we get, using the formula: - \[{{\left( a\times b \right)}^{m}}={{a}^{m}}\times {{b}^{m}}\],
\[\Rightarrow E={{\left( -1 \right)}^{-2}}\times {{\left( 3 \right)}^{-2}}\times {{\left( {{x}^{3}} \right)}^{-2}}\]
Now, applying the formula: - \[{{\left( {{a}^{m}} \right)}^{n}}={{a}^{m\times n}}\], we get,
\[\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow E={{\left( -1 \right)}^{-2}}\times {{\left( 3 \right)}^{-2}}\times {{x}^{3\times \left( -2 \right)}} \\
& \Rightarrow E={{\left( -1 \right)}^{-2}}\times {{\left( 3 \right)}^{-2}}\times {{x}^{-6}} \\
\end{align}\]
Using the conversion formula: - \[{{a}^{-m}}=\dfrac{1}{{{a}^{m}}}\], we get,
\[\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow E=\dfrac{1}{{{\left( -1 \right)}^{2}}}\times \dfrac{1}{{{\left( 3 \right)}^{2}}}\times \dfrac{1}{{{x}^{6}}} \\
& \Rightarrow E=\dfrac{1}{1}\times \dfrac{1}{9}\times \dfrac{1}{{{x}^{6}}} \\
& \Rightarrow E=\dfrac{1}{9{{x}^{6}}} \\
\end{align}\]
Hence, the above expression represents the simplified form of the given exponential expression.
Note:
One may note that here we have used some basic formulas of the topic ‘exponents and powers’ to solve the question. You must remember some basic formulas such as: - \[{{a}^{m}}\times {{a}^{n}}={{a}^{m+n}},{{a}^{m}}\div {{a}^{n}}={{a}^{m-n}},{{\left( {{a}^{m}} \right)}^{n}}={{a}^{m\times n}}\] and \[{{a}^{-m}}=\dfrac{1}{{{a}^{m}}}\] because they are used everywhere. There is no easier method to solve the above question. Note that we can also write the simplified form as: - \[\dfrac{1}{9{{x}^{6}}}=\dfrac{x-6}{9}\]. Remember that: - \[{{\left( -1 \right)}^{n}}=1\] when ‘n’ is even and (-1) when ‘n’ is an odd integer.
Complete step by step answer:
Here, we have been provided with the expression \[{{\left( -{{3}^{3x}} \right)}^{-2}}\] and we are asked to simplify it.
Now, let us assume the value of the given expression as E. So, we have,
\[\Rightarrow E={{\left( -{{3}^{3x}} \right)}^{-2}}\]
We can write the base, i.e., \[\left( -{{3}^{3x}} \right)\] as \[\left( -1\times 3\times {{x}^{3}} \right)\], so we get,
\[\Rightarrow E={{\left( -1\times 3\times {{x}^{3}} \right)}^{-2}}\]
Breaking the terms we get, using the formula: - \[{{\left( a\times b \right)}^{m}}={{a}^{m}}\times {{b}^{m}}\],
\[\Rightarrow E={{\left( -1 \right)}^{-2}}\times {{\left( 3 \right)}^{-2}}\times {{\left( {{x}^{3}} \right)}^{-2}}\]
Now, applying the formula: - \[{{\left( {{a}^{m}} \right)}^{n}}={{a}^{m\times n}}\], we get,
\[\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow E={{\left( -1 \right)}^{-2}}\times {{\left( 3 \right)}^{-2}}\times {{x}^{3\times \left( -2 \right)}} \\
& \Rightarrow E={{\left( -1 \right)}^{-2}}\times {{\left( 3 \right)}^{-2}}\times {{x}^{-6}} \\
\end{align}\]
Using the conversion formula: - \[{{a}^{-m}}=\dfrac{1}{{{a}^{m}}}\], we get,
\[\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow E=\dfrac{1}{{{\left( -1 \right)}^{2}}}\times \dfrac{1}{{{\left( 3 \right)}^{2}}}\times \dfrac{1}{{{x}^{6}}} \\
& \Rightarrow E=\dfrac{1}{1}\times \dfrac{1}{9}\times \dfrac{1}{{{x}^{6}}} \\
& \Rightarrow E=\dfrac{1}{9{{x}^{6}}} \\
\end{align}\]
Hence, the above expression represents the simplified form of the given exponential expression.
Note:
One may note that here we have used some basic formulas of the topic ‘exponents and powers’ to solve the question. You must remember some basic formulas such as: - \[{{a}^{m}}\times {{a}^{n}}={{a}^{m+n}},{{a}^{m}}\div {{a}^{n}}={{a}^{m-n}},{{\left( {{a}^{m}} \right)}^{n}}={{a}^{m\times n}}\] and \[{{a}^{-m}}=\dfrac{1}{{{a}^{m}}}\] because they are used everywhere. There is no easier method to solve the above question. Note that we can also write the simplified form as: - \[\dfrac{1}{9{{x}^{6}}}=\dfrac{x-6}{9}\]. Remember that: - \[{{\left( -1 \right)}^{n}}=1\] when ‘n’ is even and (-1) when ‘n’ is an odd integer.
Recently Updated Pages
Write any three differences between metals and nonmetals class 10 social science CBSE

Amit standing on a horizontal plane finds a bird flying class 10 maths CBSE

Two circles of radii 5 cm and 3 cm intersect at two class 10 maths CBSE

Solve the following i John and Jivanti together have class 10 maths CBSE

What is the relation between orthocenter circumcentre class 10 maths CBSE

Two plane mirrors are inclined at 70circ A ray incident class 10 physics CBSE

Trending doubts
Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

Which country is known as "The land of Fire and Ice"?

1 GB equals how many MB?

10 examples of evaporation in daily life with explanations

What is the full form of POSCO class 10 social science CBSE

Make a sketch of the human nerve cell What function class 10 biology CBSE

