n a stationary wave,
A. Strain is maximum at antinodes.
B. Strain is maximum at nodes.
C. Strain is minimum at nodes.
D. Amplitude is zero at all points.
Answer
668.7k+ views
Hint - To give the answer of this question, we use the basics of waves, we read about in reflection of waves. First we see the definition of stationary wave; also we see the definition of amplitude, node and antinodes. Where amplitude is maximum and minimum in stationary waves. Stationary waves occur by resonance only at the natural frequencies of vibration of a medium.
Complete answer:
A stationary wave is a combination of two waves having equal amplitude and frequency but moving in opposite directions. Stationary wave also known as a standing wave, a standing wave is formed due to interference.
The amplitude of a wave is the distance from the centre lines to the top of a crest to the bottom of a trough. Amplitude is always measured in meters.
Each stationary wave has points along with the medium that appears to be standing. Such points are known as nodes. Nodes have minimum amplitude.
Each stationary wave has points along with the medium which undergo maximum displacement during every vibration of wave. Such points are known as antinodes.
By definition, the node is the point where amplitude is minimum. Thus the strain is maximum at nodes in the stationary waves; so option B is correct.
Note – If a wave has greater amplitude then it is carrying more energy. Wavelength of a wave is the distance from the top of a crest to the top of the next crest similarly from bottom of a trough to bottom of the next trough. It measured in meters. The frequency of a wave is the number of waves passing through a point in a certain time. The S.I unit of frequency is hertz (HZ).
Complete answer:
A stationary wave is a combination of two waves having equal amplitude and frequency but moving in opposite directions. Stationary wave also known as a standing wave, a standing wave is formed due to interference.
The amplitude of a wave is the distance from the centre lines to the top of a crest to the bottom of a trough. Amplitude is always measured in meters.
Each stationary wave has points along with the medium that appears to be standing. Such points are known as nodes. Nodes have minimum amplitude.
Each stationary wave has points along with the medium which undergo maximum displacement during every vibration of wave. Such points are known as antinodes.
By definition, the node is the point where amplitude is minimum. Thus the strain is maximum at nodes in the stationary waves; so option B is correct.
Note – If a wave has greater amplitude then it is carrying more energy. Wavelength of a wave is the distance from the top of a crest to the top of the next crest similarly from bottom of a trough to bottom of the next trough. It measured in meters. The frequency of a wave is the number of waves passing through a point in a certain time. The S.I unit of frequency is hertz (HZ).
Recently Updated Pages
Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

XIX+XXX A 49 B 51 C 55 D 44 class 5 maths CBSE

If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

Trending doubts
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

What do you mean by retardation What is its SI uni class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Difference between physical and chemical change class 11 chemistry CBSE

