How do you plot the following graph $ x=\sqrt{y-1} $ ?
Answer
630k+ views
Hint: In this question, we need to plot the graph for the given equation $ x=\sqrt{y-1} $ . For this, we will take square both sides and graph for $ y={{x}^{2}}+1 $ . We will suppose some points for x and find values of y. Using the points, we will plot the graph for $ y={{x}^{2}}+1 $ which will be a parabola.
Complete step by step answer:
Here we are given the equation of the function as $ x=\sqrt{y-1} $ .
We need to draw its graph. For this let us first simplify the equation,
Squaring both sides we get $ {{x}^{2}}={{\left( \sqrt{y-1} \right)}^{2}}\Rightarrow {{x}^{2}}=y+1 $ .
Taking 1 to the other side we get $ y={{x}^{2}}+1 $ .
We need to draw a graph for this equation.
As $ {{x}^{2}} $ is positive and it is in the quadratic form so our graph shape will be an upward parabola $ \left( \bigcup \right) $ . In general form, $ y=a{{x}^{2}}+bx+c $ the bx part of the equation shifts graph left or right but here we do not have, so our graph is central about the y-axis. Since the C part is +1 so the general parabola will shift upward.
Let us find some points to plot the graph,
Taking x = 0 we get $ y={{\left( 0 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=1 $ .
Taking x = 1 we get $ y={{\left( 1 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=2 $ .
Taking x = 2 we get $ y={{\left( 2 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=5 $ .
Taking x = 3 we get $ y={{\left( 3 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=10 $ .
Taking x = -1 we get $ y={{\left( -1 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=2 $ .
Taking x = -2 we get $ y={{\left( -2 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=5 $ .
Taking x = -3 we get $ y={{\left( -3 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=10 $ .
So our table of points that we will plot looks like this,
Now, let us draw the y-axis as a vertical line and x-axis as the horizontal line and mark the variables O, X, Y. Let us mark relevant points for the x and y-axis. Now let us plot all the points.
After this, let us draw a smooth curve passing through these points. This graph is our final answer.
Note:
Students should always try to find a point for the negative x-axis too because as observed earlier, this parabola is centered along the y-axis. Note that for any value of x, y cannot be negative because the equation involves $ {{x}^{2}} $ only. Make sure to make a smooth curve for more accuracy, students can plot more points.
Complete step by step answer:
Here we are given the equation of the function as $ x=\sqrt{y-1} $ .
We need to draw its graph. For this let us first simplify the equation,
Squaring both sides we get $ {{x}^{2}}={{\left( \sqrt{y-1} \right)}^{2}}\Rightarrow {{x}^{2}}=y+1 $ .
Taking 1 to the other side we get $ y={{x}^{2}}+1 $ .
We need to draw a graph for this equation.
As $ {{x}^{2}} $ is positive and it is in the quadratic form so our graph shape will be an upward parabola $ \left( \bigcup \right) $ . In general form, $ y=a{{x}^{2}}+bx+c $ the bx part of the equation shifts graph left or right but here we do not have, so our graph is central about the y-axis. Since the C part is +1 so the general parabola will shift upward.
Let us find some points to plot the graph,
Taking x = 0 we get $ y={{\left( 0 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=1 $ .
Taking x = 1 we get $ y={{\left( 1 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=2 $ .
Taking x = 2 we get $ y={{\left( 2 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=5 $ .
Taking x = 3 we get $ y={{\left( 3 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=10 $ .
Taking x = -1 we get $ y={{\left( -1 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=2 $ .
Taking x = -2 we get $ y={{\left( -2 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=5 $ .
Taking x = -3 we get $ y={{\left( -3 \right)}^{2}}+1\Rightarrow y=10 $ .
So our table of points that we will plot looks like this,
| x | -3 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| y | 10 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 10 |
Now, let us draw the y-axis as a vertical line and x-axis as the horizontal line and mark the variables O, X, Y. Let us mark relevant points for the x and y-axis. Now let us plot all the points.
After this, let us draw a smooth curve passing through these points. This graph is our final answer.
Note:
Students should always try to find a point for the negative x-axis too because as observed earlier, this parabola is centered along the y-axis. Note that for any value of x, y cannot be negative because the equation involves $ {{x}^{2}} $ only. Make sure to make a smooth curve for more accuracy, students can plot more points.
Recently Updated Pages
Write any three differences between metals and nonmetals class 10 social science CBSE

Amit standing on a horizontal plane finds a bird flying class 10 maths CBSE

Two circles of radii 5 cm and 3 cm intersect at two class 10 maths CBSE

Solve the following i John and Jivanti together have class 10 maths CBSE

What is the relation between orthocenter circumcentre class 10 maths CBSE

Two plane mirrors are inclined at 70circ A ray incident class 10 physics CBSE

Trending doubts
Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

Which country is known as "The land of Fire and Ice"?

1 GB equals how many MB?

10 examples of evaporation in daily life with explanations

What is the full form of POSCO class 10 social science CBSE

Make a sketch of the human nerve cell What function class 10 biology CBSE

