Show that :
$\begin{gathered}
\left( i \right)\tan {48^ \circ }\tan {23^ \circ }\tan {42^ \circ }\tan {67^ \circ } = 1 \\
\left( {ii} \right)\cos {38^ \circ }\cos {52^ \circ } - \sin {38^ \circ }\sin {52^ \circ } = 0 \\
\end{gathered} $
Answer
682.5k+ views
Hint:In this question use some basic trigonometric conversions like $\tan \left( {90 - \theta } \right) = \cot \theta $,$\sin \left( {90 - \theta } \right) = \cos \theta $ , $\cos \left( {90 - \theta } \right) = \sin \theta $,$\cot \left( {90 - \theta } \right) = \tan \theta $, $\cot \theta = \dfrac{1}{{\tan \theta }}$.
Complete step-by-step answer:
According to the question
(i) We have $\tan {48^ \circ }\tan {23^ \circ }\tan {42^ \circ }\tan {67^ \circ } = 1$
$LHS = $$\tan {48^ \circ }\tan {23^ \circ }\tan {42^ \circ }\tan {67^ \circ }$
$
= \tan \left( {{{90}^ \circ } - {{42}^ \circ }} \right)\tan {23^ \circ }\tan {42^ \circ }\tan \left( {{{90}^ \circ } - {{23}^ \circ }} \right) \\
= \cot {42^ \circ }\tan {42^ \circ }\tan {23^ \circ }\cot {23^ \circ } \\
= \cot {42^ \circ } \times \dfrac{1}{{\cot {{42}^ \circ }}} \times \tan {23^ \circ } \times \dfrac{1}{{\tan {{23}^ \circ }}} = 1 \\
$
$ = R.H.S.$ Hence , Proved
(ii) We have $\cos {38^ \circ }\cos {52^ \circ } - \sin {38^ \circ }\sin {52^ \circ } = 0$
$LHS = \cos {38^ \circ }\cos {52^ \circ } - \sin {38^ \circ }\sin {52^ \circ }$
$
= \cos \left( {{{90}^ \circ } - {{52}^ \circ }} \right)\cos {52^ \circ } - \sin \left( {{{90}^ \circ } - {{52}^ \circ }} \right)\sin {52^ \circ } \\
= \sin {52^ \circ }\cos {52^ \circ } - \cos {52^ \circ }\sin {52^ \circ } \\
= 0 = RHS \\
$
Hence proved .
Note: It is always advisable to remember some basic conversions while involving trigonometric questions.Students should remember the trigonometric identities and formulas for solving these types of questions.
Complete step-by-step answer:
According to the question
(i) We have $\tan {48^ \circ }\tan {23^ \circ }\tan {42^ \circ }\tan {67^ \circ } = 1$
$LHS = $$\tan {48^ \circ }\tan {23^ \circ }\tan {42^ \circ }\tan {67^ \circ }$
$
= \tan \left( {{{90}^ \circ } - {{42}^ \circ }} \right)\tan {23^ \circ }\tan {42^ \circ }\tan \left( {{{90}^ \circ } - {{23}^ \circ }} \right) \\
= \cot {42^ \circ }\tan {42^ \circ }\tan {23^ \circ }\cot {23^ \circ } \\
= \cot {42^ \circ } \times \dfrac{1}{{\cot {{42}^ \circ }}} \times \tan {23^ \circ } \times \dfrac{1}{{\tan {{23}^ \circ }}} = 1 \\
$
$ = R.H.S.$ Hence , Proved
(ii) We have $\cos {38^ \circ }\cos {52^ \circ } - \sin {38^ \circ }\sin {52^ \circ } = 0$
$LHS = \cos {38^ \circ }\cos {52^ \circ } - \sin {38^ \circ }\sin {52^ \circ }$
$
= \cos \left( {{{90}^ \circ } - {{52}^ \circ }} \right)\cos {52^ \circ } - \sin \left( {{{90}^ \circ } - {{52}^ \circ }} \right)\sin {52^ \circ } \\
= \sin {52^ \circ }\cos {52^ \circ } - \cos {52^ \circ }\sin {52^ \circ } \\
= 0 = RHS \\
$
Hence proved .
Note: It is always advisable to remember some basic conversions while involving trigonometric questions.Students should remember the trigonometric identities and formulas for solving these types of questions.
Recently Updated Pages
Which of the following graphs shows the variation of class 12 physics CBSE

Draw a labelled diagram of the human male reproductive class 12 biology CBSE

Describe the experiment to compare the emf of two cells class 12 physics CBSE

What is standard hydrogen electrode

What is conventional current and electric current class 12 physics CBSE

2Bromopentane is treated with an alcoholic KOH solution class 12 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
Draw a labelled sketch of the human eye class 12 physics CBSE

Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?

Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE

Draw ray diagrams each showing i myopic eye and ii class 12 physics CBSE

Which is the correct genotypic ratio of mendel dihybrid class 12 biology CBSE

What is the Full Form of PVC, PET, HDPE, LDPE, PP and PS ?

