Solve the following:
$3\left( {{{\sec }^2}\theta + {{\tan }^2}\theta } \right) = 5$
Answer
675.3k+ views
Hint – In this question use the trigonometric identity that $1 + {\tan ^2}\theta = {\sec ^2}\theta $. Convert ${\sec ^2}\theta $ in the inner bracket part to make the terms all in ${\tan ^2}\theta $, solve for $\tan \theta $ and thus the value of $\theta$ can be obtained. This will help to get the right answer.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Given trigonometric equation
$3\left( {{{\sec }^2}\theta + {{\tan }^2}\theta } \right) = 5$
As we know that ${\sec ^2}\theta - {\tan ^2}\theta = 1$
$ \Rightarrow {\sec ^2}\theta = 1 + {\tan ^2}\theta $
Now substitute this value in given equation we have,
$ \Rightarrow 3\left( {1 + {{\tan }^2}\theta + {{\tan }^2}\theta } \right) = 5$
$ \Rightarrow 3 + 6{\tan ^2}\theta = 5$
$ \Rightarrow 6{\tan ^2}\theta = 5 - 3 = 2$
$ \Rightarrow {\tan ^2}\theta = \dfrac{2}{6} = \dfrac{1}{3}$
Now take square root on both sides we have,
$ \Rightarrow \tan \theta = \sqrt {\dfrac{1}{3}} = \dfrac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}$
Now as we know that $\tan {30^o} = \dfrac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}$
$ \Rightarrow \tan \theta = \tan {30^o}$
$ \Rightarrow \theta = {30^o}$
So this is the required solution of the given expression.
Note – It is advised to remember the direct trigonometric identities like ${\sin ^2}\theta + {\cos ^2}\theta = 1$, ${\text{1 + co}}{{\text{t}}^2}\theta = \cos e{c^2}\theta $, as it helps saving a lot of time while solving problems of these kind. There can be another way of solving this problem, instead of changing the terms in ${\tan ^2}\theta $ we could have changed into ${\sec ^2}\theta $ as well. The process would have been the same and thus the answer obtained will be the same too.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Given trigonometric equation
$3\left( {{{\sec }^2}\theta + {{\tan }^2}\theta } \right) = 5$
As we know that ${\sec ^2}\theta - {\tan ^2}\theta = 1$
$ \Rightarrow {\sec ^2}\theta = 1 + {\tan ^2}\theta $
Now substitute this value in given equation we have,
$ \Rightarrow 3\left( {1 + {{\tan }^2}\theta + {{\tan }^2}\theta } \right) = 5$
$ \Rightarrow 3 + 6{\tan ^2}\theta = 5$
$ \Rightarrow 6{\tan ^2}\theta = 5 - 3 = 2$
$ \Rightarrow {\tan ^2}\theta = \dfrac{2}{6} = \dfrac{1}{3}$
Now take square root on both sides we have,
$ \Rightarrow \tan \theta = \sqrt {\dfrac{1}{3}} = \dfrac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}$
Now as we know that $\tan {30^o} = \dfrac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}$
$ \Rightarrow \tan \theta = \tan {30^o}$
$ \Rightarrow \theta = {30^o}$
So this is the required solution of the given expression.
Note – It is advised to remember the direct trigonometric identities like ${\sin ^2}\theta + {\cos ^2}\theta = 1$, ${\text{1 + co}}{{\text{t}}^2}\theta = \cos e{c^2}\theta $, as it helps saving a lot of time while solving problems of these kind. There can be another way of solving this problem, instead of changing the terms in ${\tan ^2}\theta $ we could have changed into ${\sec ^2}\theta $ as well. The process would have been the same and thus the answer obtained will be the same too.
Recently Updated Pages
If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

A car covers the first half distance between two places class 11 physics CBSE

The resultant of two vectors overrightarrow P and overrightarrow class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of cos 135 class 11 maths CBSE

A mass M is held in place by an applied force F and class 11 physics CBSE

A solution of glucose in water is labelled as 10 dfracwv class 11 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

What do you mean by retardation What is its SI uni class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Difference between physical and chemical change class 11 chemistry CBSE

