the compound which does not exist is:
(A) $ B{F_3} $
(B) $ Al{F_3} $
(C) $ Al{I_3} $
(D) $ Tl{I_3} $
(E) $ Tl{F_3} $
Answer
614.7k+ views
Hint: In the question we will try to find out whether the oxidation states of the given compounds allow them to have the stability or not. Also whether the oxidation state supports their geometry or not.
Complete step by step solution:
When we talk about the boron trifluoride we come to know that it is an inorganic compound which has a pungent and a toxic smell which further burns with a white fumes in moist air. Also it further acts as a versatile building block for other boron compounds.
Then we will discuss whether the aluminium fluoride is a colorless solid and also this further acts as a building block in the production of the aluminium metal.
Then , we will talk about the aluminium iodide which is further obtained from the reaction between metallic aluminium and the hydrogen iodide as a hexahydrate. Moreover it behaves as a lewis acid and absorbs water from the atmosphere.
Talking about the thallium related compounds we come to know that the stability of the higher oxidation states decreases and the stability of the lower oxidation states increases so thallium is the most stable in executing $ + 1 $ oxidation state then talking about the thallium iodide we come to know that the $ {I_3} $ exists as a linear molecule therefore the thallium iodide is not considered to exist.
Thallium fluoride is again an inorganic compound which is white in color. It is further considered to exist in the environment.
Correct option is D.
Note:
we should note here that the stability of thallium in executing the $ + 1 $ oxidation state is due to the inert pair effect . thallium triiodide can be prepared by evaporation of the stoichiometric quantities in the concentrated aqueous solution of $ HI $ .
Complete step by step solution:
When we talk about the boron trifluoride we come to know that it is an inorganic compound which has a pungent and a toxic smell which further burns with a white fumes in moist air. Also it further acts as a versatile building block for other boron compounds.
Then we will discuss whether the aluminium fluoride is a colorless solid and also this further acts as a building block in the production of the aluminium metal.
Then , we will talk about the aluminium iodide which is further obtained from the reaction between metallic aluminium and the hydrogen iodide as a hexahydrate. Moreover it behaves as a lewis acid and absorbs water from the atmosphere.
Talking about the thallium related compounds we come to know that the stability of the higher oxidation states decreases and the stability of the lower oxidation states increases so thallium is the most stable in executing $ + 1 $ oxidation state then talking about the thallium iodide we come to know that the $ {I_3} $ exists as a linear molecule therefore the thallium iodide is not considered to exist.
Thallium fluoride is again an inorganic compound which is white in color. It is further considered to exist in the environment.
Correct option is D.
Note:
we should note here that the stability of thallium in executing the $ + 1 $ oxidation state is due to the inert pair effect . thallium triiodide can be prepared by evaporation of the stoichiometric quantities in the concentrated aqueous solution of $ HI $ .
Recently Updated Pages
Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

XIX+XXX A 49 B 51 C 55 D 44 class 5 maths CBSE

If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

Trending doubts
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Proton was discovered by A Thomson B Rutherford C Chadwick class 11 chemistry CBSE

Bond order ofO2 O2+ O2 and O22 is in order A O2 langle class 11 chemistry CBSE

Draw a labelled diagram of the neuron and describe class 11 biology CBSE

