Truncated octahedral (cube-octahedra) is called ‘case’ or ‘sodalite cage’.
a.) True
b.) False
Answer
657.6k+ views
Hint: Truncated octahedral is structure formed from four and six tetrahedral structures. It is a ring structure composed of fusion of these four or six tetrahedral structures.
Complete step by step answer:
For this statement, first we will see what is a case or sodalite cage structure.
Sodalite is a cubic mineral. It forms a structure in which Na cations are in the interframework of aluminosilicate cage networks. The unit cell formed each consists of two cage structures.
The truncated octahedron is formed by fusion of rings of four and six tetrahedral. The linking in truncated octahedron form zeolite which has ‘case’ or ‘sodalite cage’ structure.
We can see that it looks somewhat like this.
Thus, the statement given to us is true.
Additional Information:
This octahedron is an Archimedean solid. The structure is composed of 12 square faces, 8 regular hexagonal faces, 6 regular octagonal faces, 48 vertices and 72 edges.
This is even called a zonohedron because each face of the octahedron has point symmetry.
As it has foam-like tessellatory efficiency and permutohedral nature; thus, it can also be considered a three dimensional analogue of the hexagon.
We can even construct a truncated octahedron. It is done from a regular octahedron with side length 3a by the removal of six right square pyramids, each one from each point.
Note: Sodalite consists of chloride anions in the inter framework cages normally but in some structures, many other anions like hydroxide, sulphide etc. can also be seen. It is even known as an important container of many anions like iodide, iodate, perchlorate and permanganate etc.
Complete step by step answer:
For this statement, first we will see what is a case or sodalite cage structure.
Sodalite is a cubic mineral. It forms a structure in which Na cations are in the interframework of aluminosilicate cage networks. The unit cell formed each consists of two cage structures.
The truncated octahedron is formed by fusion of rings of four and six tetrahedral. The linking in truncated octahedron form zeolite which has ‘case’ or ‘sodalite cage’ structure.
We can see that it looks somewhat like this.
Thus, the statement given to us is true.
Additional Information:
This octahedron is an Archimedean solid. The structure is composed of 12 square faces, 8 regular hexagonal faces, 6 regular octagonal faces, 48 vertices and 72 edges.
This is even called a zonohedron because each face of the octahedron has point symmetry.
As it has foam-like tessellatory efficiency and permutohedral nature; thus, it can also be considered a three dimensional analogue of the hexagon.
We can even construct a truncated octahedron. It is done from a regular octahedron with side length 3a by the removal of six right square pyramids, each one from each point.
Note: Sodalite consists of chloride anions in the inter framework cages normally but in some structures, many other anions like hydroxide, sulphide etc. can also be seen. It is even known as an important container of many anions like iodide, iodate, perchlorate and permanganate etc.
Recently Updated Pages
Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

XIX+XXX A 49 B 51 C 55 D 44 class 5 maths CBSE

If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

Trending doubts
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

What do you mean by retardation What is its SI uni class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Difference between physical and chemical change class 11 chemistry CBSE

