How do you use function notation to write the equation of the line with the slope of 2 and y-intercept of $ \left( 0,\dfrac{-6}{7} \right)$ ?
Answer
629.1k+ views
Hint: In this question, we need to write the equation of a line whose slope and intercept are given. We need to write the equation using function notation. For this, we will first use the slope-intercept form of a line given by y = mx+c to find the equation of a line in (x,y) point form where m is the slope of the line and c is the y-intercept. After that, we will use f(x) in place of y to find the equation in function notation.
Complete step by step answer:
Here we are given the slope of the line as 2. The line forms y intercept at the point $ \left( 0,\dfrac{-6}{7} \right)$ . So we can say the line cuts the x axis at the point $ \left( 0,\dfrac{-6}{7} \right)$ . The length of the intercept will be the distance from origin to the point $ \left( 0,\dfrac{-6}{7} \right)$ i.e. it will be $ \dfrac{-6}{7}$ . So we can say that the value of y intercept is $ \dfrac{-6}{7}$ .
Now we know that an equation of a line in slope-intercept form is given by y = mx+c where m is the slope of the line and c is the y-intercept. So let us use it to find the required equation of a line. We are given the slope of the line as 2, therefore the value of m will be equal to 2. Also, the value of y-intercept is given as $ \dfrac{-6}{7}$ therefore, the value of c will be equal to $ \dfrac{-6}{7}$.
We have m = 2 and c = $ \dfrac{-6}{7}$ .
Putting both these values in the equation of the line in slope intercept form we have $ y=2x+\left( \dfrac{-6}{7} \right)\Rightarrow y=2x-\dfrac{6}{7}$ which is the equation of line.
But we require the equation of a line in function notation. We know that y is the dependent variable that depends on x so it can be written as a function of x. Therefore we can write y as f(x). Hence our equation becomes $ f\left( x \right)=2x-\dfrac{6}{7}$ .
Therefore the required equation of line is $ f\left( x \right)=2x-\dfrac{6}{7}$ .
Note:
Students should take care of the signs while solving this type of question. Note that the given point (y-intercept) is of the form (0,y), so it cuts the y-axis at $ \dfrac{-6}{7}$ which will be the value of c in y = mx+c. Students should keep in mind the equation of a line in slope-intercept form. Note that every y should be changed into the form of f(x) and the right side should be a function of x only.
Complete step by step answer:
Here we are given the slope of the line as 2. The line forms y intercept at the point $ \left( 0,\dfrac{-6}{7} \right)$ . So we can say the line cuts the x axis at the point $ \left( 0,\dfrac{-6}{7} \right)$ . The length of the intercept will be the distance from origin to the point $ \left( 0,\dfrac{-6}{7} \right)$ i.e. it will be $ \dfrac{-6}{7}$ . So we can say that the value of y intercept is $ \dfrac{-6}{7}$ .
Now we know that an equation of a line in slope-intercept form is given by y = mx+c where m is the slope of the line and c is the y-intercept. So let us use it to find the required equation of a line. We are given the slope of the line as 2, therefore the value of m will be equal to 2. Also, the value of y-intercept is given as $ \dfrac{-6}{7}$ therefore, the value of c will be equal to $ \dfrac{-6}{7}$.
We have m = 2 and c = $ \dfrac{-6}{7}$ .
Putting both these values in the equation of the line in slope intercept form we have $ y=2x+\left( \dfrac{-6}{7} \right)\Rightarrow y=2x-\dfrac{6}{7}$ which is the equation of line.
But we require the equation of a line in function notation. We know that y is the dependent variable that depends on x so it can be written as a function of x. Therefore we can write y as f(x). Hence our equation becomes $ f\left( x \right)=2x-\dfrac{6}{7}$ .
Therefore the required equation of line is $ f\left( x \right)=2x-\dfrac{6}{7}$ .
Note:
Students should take care of the signs while solving this type of question. Note that the given point (y-intercept) is of the form (0,y), so it cuts the y-axis at $ \dfrac{-6}{7}$ which will be the value of c in y = mx+c. Students should keep in mind the equation of a line in slope-intercept form. Note that every y should be changed into the form of f(x) and the right side should be a function of x only.
Recently Updated Pages
Write any three differences between metals and nonmetals class 10 social science CBSE

Amit standing on a horizontal plane finds a bird flying class 10 maths CBSE

Two circles of radii 5 cm and 3 cm intersect at two class 10 maths CBSE

Solve the following i John and Jivanti together have class 10 maths CBSE

What is the relation between orthocenter circumcentre class 10 maths CBSE

Two plane mirrors are inclined at 70circ A ray incident class 10 physics CBSE

Trending doubts
Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

Which country is known as "The land of Fire and Ice"?

1 GB equals how many MB?

10 examples of evaporation in daily life with explanations

What is the full form of POSCO class 10 social science CBSE

Make a sketch of the human nerve cell What function class 10 biology CBSE

