Volume of a spherical shell with outer and inner radii R and r respectively is:
A. $\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}\left( {{R^3} - {r^3}} \right)$
B. $\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}\left( {{R^3} + {r^3}} \right)$
C. $\dfrac{\pi }{3}\left( {{R^3} - {r^3}} \right)$
D. $\dfrac{\pi }{3}\left( {{R^3} + {r^3}} \right)$
Answer
681.9k+ views
Hint: Try to visualise two spheres having radii r and R by drawing a rough diagram and then by applying the formula of volume of a sphere, find the answer.
Complete Step-by-Step solution:
In this question, we are supposed to find the volume of the spherical shell, to do that first we are going to find the volume of the bigger sphere and then subtract the smaller sphere from it.
Let us take the radius of the bigger sphere as ‘R’ and the smaller sphere to be ‘r’.
Now to find the volume of the sphere we have a formula, so let us apply that,
Therefore,
Volume of bigger sphere=$\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}{R^3}$
Similarly, we can find the volume of the smaller sphere,
Volume of the smaller sphere= $\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}{r^3}$
To find the volume of the shell, we will subtract the volume of smaller sphere from the bigger sphere, therefore,
Volume of spherical shell=Volume of bigger sphere-Volume of smaller sphere
Volume of spherical shell=$\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}{R^3}$-$\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}{r^3}$
We can take $\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}$ common, so that it becomes,
Volume of spherical shell= $\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}\left( {{R^3} - {r^3}} \right)$
So, Option A is correct.
Note: Make sure while calculating the volume you do not convert the values in decimal and let it stay as fraction because if you observe the options given to us in question, they are in the form of fractions itself.
Complete Step-by-Step solution:
In this question, we are supposed to find the volume of the spherical shell, to do that first we are going to find the volume of the bigger sphere and then subtract the smaller sphere from it.
Let us take the radius of the bigger sphere as ‘R’ and the smaller sphere to be ‘r’.
Now to find the volume of the sphere we have a formula, so let us apply that,
Therefore,
Volume of bigger sphere=$\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}{R^3}$
Similarly, we can find the volume of the smaller sphere,
Volume of the smaller sphere= $\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}{r^3}$
To find the volume of the shell, we will subtract the volume of smaller sphere from the bigger sphere, therefore,
Volume of spherical shell=Volume of bigger sphere-Volume of smaller sphere
Volume of spherical shell=$\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}{R^3}$-$\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}{r^3}$
We can take $\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}$ common, so that it becomes,
Volume of spherical shell= $\dfrac{{4\pi }}{3}\left( {{R^3} - {r^3}} \right)$
So, Option A is correct.
Note: Make sure while calculating the volume you do not convert the values in decimal and let it stay as fraction because if you observe the options given to us in question, they are in the form of fractions itself.
Recently Updated Pages
A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

XIX+XXX A 49 B 51 C 55 D 44 class 5 maths CBSE

Trending doubts
Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

1 GB equals how many MB?

10 examples of evaporation in daily life with explanations

What is the full form of POSCO class 10 social science CBSE

Which is the hottest planet in the Solar system A Earth class 10 social science CBSE

Name any four life processes in living things class 10 biology CBSE

