What is meteorology?

Hint :The study of the atmosphere, atmospheric phenomena, and atmospheric impacts on our weather is known as meteorology. The gaseous layer of the physical environment that surrounds a planet is known as the atmosphere. The thickness of the Earth's atmosphere ranges from 100 to 125 kilometers (65-75 miles). The atmosphere's expansion is limited by gravity.

Complete Step By Step Answer:
Meteorology is a very interdisciplinary study that uses physics and chemistry (among other things) to help us better understand the Earth's atmosphere, its processes, and its structure. It's an ancient science that stretches back to when ancient civilizations observed and recorded meteorological conditions for agricultural interests as well as a general curiosity about the world around them.
Meteorologists observe, explain, and forecast our weather using scientific principles. They frequently concentrate on atmospheric science or operational weather forecasting. Climate modelling, remote sensing, air quality, atmospheric physics, and climate change are just a few of the sub-disciplines of meteorology that research meteorologists work in. They also study the interaction of the atmosphere with the Earth's climates, oceans, and biological life.
One of the most common misunderstandings about meteorology (apart from the whole meteors thing) is that climate and weather are synonymous and hence both belong to meteorology. In actuality, climate and weather are two distinct ideas that may be clearly identified when the period is considered.

Note :
The study of the atmosphere, its processes, and its interactions with the Earth's hydrosphere (water), lithosphere (earth), and biosphere is referred to as atmospheric sciences (all living things). Meteorology is one of the many branches of atmospheric science. Another is climatology, which is the study of atmospheric changes that characterize climates across time.