Write the name of two metals that are used in maximum composition in mischmetal?
Answer
663.6k+ views
Hint: Metals: These are electropositive and contain less than or equal to three electrons in their valence shell while non-metals are electronegative and contain more than three electrons in their valence shell. The two metals that are used in maximum composition in mischmetal belong to the lanthanide group.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Mischmetal is an alloy consisting of ${ 95\% }$ of a lanthanoid metal, ${ 5\% }$ iron, and traces of sulfur, carbon, calcium, and aluminium. It is used in the production of alloy steels for plates and pipes and Mg-based alloy to produce bullets, shells, and lighter flint.
So, the two metals that are used in maximum composition in mischmetal are cerium and lanthanum.
Additional Information:
When a metal is mixed with another element, which may be a metal or a non-metal such that a new substance of homogeneous composition is obtained, the substance obtained is known as an alloy.
An alloy is thus a homogeneous mixture of two or more metals, or a metal and a nonmetal. The properties of an alloy are different from that of combining elements.
For example, when the iron is mixed with carbon, nickel, and chromium, stainless steel is obtained which is hard and does not rust.
Note: The possibility to make a mistake is that you may consider cerium and iron as the two main metals in mischmetal but lanthanum and cerium are the main components.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Mischmetal is an alloy consisting of ${ 95\% }$ of a lanthanoid metal, ${ 5\% }$ iron, and traces of sulfur, carbon, calcium, and aluminium. It is used in the production of alloy steels for plates and pipes and Mg-based alloy to produce bullets, shells, and lighter flint.
So, the two metals that are used in maximum composition in mischmetal are cerium and lanthanum.
Additional Information:
When a metal is mixed with another element, which may be a metal or a non-metal such that a new substance of homogeneous composition is obtained, the substance obtained is known as an alloy.
An alloy is thus a homogeneous mixture of two or more metals, or a metal and a nonmetal. The properties of an alloy are different from that of combining elements.
For example, when the iron is mixed with carbon, nickel, and chromium, stainless steel is obtained which is hard and does not rust.
Note: The possibility to make a mistake is that you may consider cerium and iron as the two main metals in mischmetal but lanthanum and cerium are the main components.
Recently Updated Pages
Which of the following graphs shows the variation of class 12 physics CBSE

Draw a labelled diagram of the human male reproductive class 12 biology CBSE

Describe the experiment to compare the emf of two cells class 12 physics CBSE

What is standard hydrogen electrode

What is conventional current and electric current class 12 physics CBSE

2Bromopentane is treated with an alcoholic KOH solution class 12 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
Draw a labelled sketch of the human eye class 12 physics CBSE

Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?

A member of Simon commission later became Prime Minister class 12 social science CBSE

Draw ray diagrams each showing i myopic eye and ii class 12 physics CBSE

Give one example of a reptile that is viviparous class 12 biology CBSE

Which is the correct genotypic ratio of mendel dihybrid class 12 biology CBSE

